The most important line of latitude is the equator, which runs horizontally around the fattest part of the earth. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (15) latitude. Important Lines of Latitude and Longitude from us map with cities and longitude and latitude , source:thoughtco.com. Match. Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian.Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. Spell. Countries with a latitude of 0° include the Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Indonesia and Brazil. Longitude and Latitude and Important Lines on the Globe. The most important lines of longitude and latitude are the equator, the prime meridian, tropic of Cancer, tropic of Capricorn and the international dateline. Longitude lines circle the globe beginning at the prime meridian in Greenwich, England, and are also measured in 15-degree segments. Importance of Latitudes and Longitudes of the Earth. Latitude runs from east to west whereas longitude runs from the North to the South Pole. What is Latitude & Longitude? Some important details about these lines include: The line which runs through Greenwich in London is called the Greenwich Meridian or Prime Meridian. You would probably have little use for latitude or longitude while trying to find a place in a town or city. Longitude: (shown as a vertical line) is the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds, of a point east or west of the Prime (Greenwich) Meridian. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. It is a very important topic of Geography and is asked in various Defence Exams such as CDS, NDA, AFCAT, CAPF AC. These are just imaginary lines which help us to find locations on the earth. Total Points. These lines crisscross the Earth. Game Points. Vocabulary Unit 5: Express Yourself (dict, scrib/script, graph/gram) 13 terms . The lines of reference running from the North Pole to the South Pole are known as meridians of longitude. STUDY. Although these are only imaginary lines encircling the Earth, they can be drawn on globes and maps as if they actually existed. One set—lines of latitude—runs in an east-west direction. Write. Its longitude is the called the prime meridian and measured as 0 degrees from which it goes around the earth as 180 degrees east and 180 degrees west where they both meet each other at what is partly known as the dateline. Advertisement. It divides the world into the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere. One of us! These lines are known as meridians. All latitude lines are parallel to the equator and each other. The length of latitude varies for its distance from the equator whereas it remains the same for longitude. Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles. The most important line of latitude is the equator, which is at zero degrees latitude. The distance around the Earth measures 360 degrees. Find out more with Bitesize KS2 Geography. Longitude before the telescope. Lines of longitude are imaginary lines which run in a north-south direction from the North Pole to the South Pole.The lines are called meridians of longitude and they are also measured in degrees (°) and minutes (').The most important line of longitude is the Greenwich or Prime Meridian (0°). Parallels of latitudes can be referred to as the parallel circles from the equator up to the poles. Add to New Playlist. Today's Rank--0. 7. Latitude is an invisible horizontal line that runs around the Earth from East to West. Longitude and Latitude and Important Lines on the Globe. Add to Playlist. 0. The Equator is an imaginary line that runs around the center of the Earth from east to west. Actions . Latitudes specify the north-south position of a location on the globe. Learn. Today 's Points. Total Points. Our online latitude and longitude trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top latitude and longitude quizzes. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. This line is at zero degrees latitude, runs straight through a town called. You need to get 100% to score the 9 points available. The Prime Meridian is 0° longitude. Parallels of latitude. OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. Easy E. 16 terms. At the North Pole and the South Pole length of latitudes becomes zero. They never cross or meet. Latitudes and Longitudes are actually not present on the Earth. The most important line of longitude is the prime meridian. Drawing the Earth Grid. The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle. Latitude Horizontal mapping lines on Earth are lines of latitude. Longitude and latitude lines measure the distance from the Earth's Equator or central axis - running east to west - and the Prime Meridian in Greenwich, England - running north to south. 0. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Locations in the Northern Hemisphere are identified by northern latitudes and are assigned a suffix of N for north. They are named after the angle created by a line connecting the latitude and the center of the Earth, and the line connecting the Equator and the center of the Earth. 9. Lines of latitude are called parallels and in total there are 180 degrees of latitude. His prime meridian (line of longitude) passed through Alexandria and Rhodes, while his parallels (lines of latitude) were not regularly spaced, but passed through known locations, often at the expense of being straight lines. Important lines of latitude and longitude learn by taking a quiz; Online quiz to learn Important lines of latitude and longitude; Your Skills & Rank. facts about lines of longitudeEncyclopædia Britannica, Inc. latitude and longitude of Washington, D.C. As shown on the small-scale globe perspective, Washington, D.C., is located at the crossing of the 39th east-west line north of the Equator (39° N latitude) and the 77th north-south line west of the prime meridian (77° W longitude). But instead of being straight lines on a flat surface, Lat/Long lines encircle the Earth, either as horizontal circles or vertical half circles. Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude. A comprehensive database of more than 10 latitude and longitude quizzes online, test your knowledge with latitude and longitude quiz questions. They are known as "parallels" of latitude, because they run parallel to the equator. Read here an important note on Latitude and Longitude of Earth. Latitude and longitude are imaginary lines that help us label every place on the surface of the earth. 10 terms. Gravity. The equator is located at zero degrees latitude. Longitude definition is - angular distance measured on a great circle of reference from the intersection of the adopted zero meridian with this reference circle to the similar intersection of the meridian passing through the object. longitude. Flashcards. The equator depicts the zero degrees latitude. Eratosthenes in the 3rd century BCE first proposed a system of latitude and longitude for a map of the world. Latitude and Longitude . Game Points. Add to favorites 3 favs. Did You Know? Today's Rank--0. The first person to calculate the size of the earth was Eratosthenes. 13 terms. Get started! measures distance in degrees either north or south of the equator. By naming one line of latitude and one line of longitude, one may locate any point on the surface of the Earth. How to use longitude in a sentence. The Equator divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. PLAY. In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface. Latitude and Longitude lines are a grid map system too. This line runs through the Greenwich Observatory in London. Running in the opposite direction, north-south, the prime meridian is one of the most important lines of longitude on Earth. And those are the seven most important lines of reference on earth. You need to get 100% to score the 7 points available. The most important longitude line is the Prime Meridian which runs vertically and goes through Greenwich, England. What Is the Equator? Test. The distance between each degree of latitude is about 69 miles (110 kilometers). Actions . The other set—lines of longitude—runs in a north-south direction. Vocabulary Unit 6: A Time and Place (chron, temp, loc) 13 terms. Get a quick overview of Importance of Latitudes and Longitudes of the Earth from Latitude and Longitude in just 2 minutes. 12 terms. Lines of longitude are often referred to as meridians. The intersection point is where the traveler is located. Important lines of Latitude and Longitude learn by taking a quiz; Online quiz to learn Important lines of Latitude and Longitude; Your Skills & Rank. Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels. Equator. Add to favorites 0 favs. It begins at the Equator where its coordinates are 0°. One of us! The lines of latitude and longitude are important because we need them to describe exactly where a point is on Earth. Created by. Today 's Points. Get started! They are usually measured in degrees. Emily_Thompson53 TEACHER. Through latitude and longitude, a traveler can tell his exact position on the Earth by marking one line east to west from the traveler's position and another from north to south. 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