*Suri Dynasty* (1540-1555) Founder - Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545) His real name was Fareed Khan. Sher Shah Suri divided his empire into 47 sarkars. Sher Shah Suri or Sher khan, was the founder of Sur dynasty in India. In 1540AD, Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and established Sur Dynasty that ruled till 1555AD. History of Sher Shah Suri can be found through the book, Tarikh-i-Sher Shahi (history of Sher … Such a situation invited the invasion from northern west boarders of India with Babur's Invasion. Sher Shah Suri Biography. These two deaths left the dynasty reeling and disintegrating. After his accidental death in 1545, his son Islam Shah became his successor. After taking control of the Mughal Empire in 1540, he set up a new civic and military administration and implemented several reforms in the financial and postal sectors. SUR DYNASTY or SUR Interregnum (1540-1555) Sher Shah’s Administration. Photo of the Sher Shah Suri Tomb taken in 1870 Pakistan in Transition Towards a Substantive Democracy; Makhdoom Ameen Faheem; Makhdoom Ameen Fahim a Faithful Personality; … After, Bihar played a very small role in Indian affairs, until the emergence of the Suri dynasty during the Medieval period in the 1540's. Rulers of Sur Dynasty. Sher Shah Suri was the founder of Sur dynasty in India. Sher Shah, whose real name was Farid Khan. Suri Dynasty Sher Shah Suri, was an Afghan leader who took over the Mughal Empire after defeating Humayun in 1540. After Bābur, founder of the Mughal dynasty, defeated the Lodīs, Shēr Shah of Sūr obtained control of the Afghan kingdoms of Bihar and Bengal and defeated the Mughal emperor Humāyūn at Chausa (1539) and Kannauj (1540). The sarkars were divided into Parganas. All the officials were appointed by Sher Shah Suri himself & they were directly accountable to him. He reorganized the empire and revived the historical city of Pataliputra as Patna which had been in decline since the 7th century CE. Sher Shah managed to escape in the battle of Chausa on June 26 1539, but in the battle of Bilgram on May 17, 1540. He spotted an opportunity when a very young Humayun ascended the Mughal throne in 1530 CE. During his reign, he set up a new template for civic and military administration, issued the first Rupee and re-organized … Founder of the dynasty. Sher Shah Suri, who was the founder of Sur dynasty, was born at Sasaram to a Jagirdari family. July 01, 2019. Amir Suri; Malik of the Ghurid dynasty: Reign: 9th-century–10th-century: Predecessor: Unknown: Successor: Muhammad ibn Suri: Born: Ghor: Died: 10th-century: Issue: Muhammad ibn Suri: House: Ghurid: Religion: Buddhism: The Ghurids were tribal people of Ghuristan mountains, divided into numerous tribes. SURI DYNASTY . Sher Shah occupied the throne of Delhi for not more than five years, but his reign proved to be a landmark in the Sub-continent. Emperor Sher Shah Suri was a significant part of history as he had defeated the Mughal Empire and founded the Suri Empire in northern India in the 16th century. Sher Shah Suri | important facts and biography | Sur Dynasty | Indian history ... Shunga dynasty | Ancient Indian History | Brahmin King | Indian history -8 - Duration: 4:08. Map highlights the empire of Sher Shah Suri with major cities and current country boundaries. To know in detail about Suri Dynasty history, download the complete PDF now! After murdering the young prince Firoz Shah, Mubariz Khan ascended the throne of the Sur empire at Gwalior assuming the title of Muhammad Shah Adil (r: 1555). As Delhi and Agra came under the rule of Ibrahim Shah Suri, only the territories from the vicinity of Agra to Bihar remained under Adil. Salim Shah Suri’s father, Sher Shah Suri, was an ambitious Afghan who served in the Mughal armies. He also started his career as a Jagirdar. Ghurid Sultanate. He reorganized the administration, laying foundations on which the Mughal emperor Akbar … Sher Shah ruled the whole of north India for five years, … 1096 - 1159: Vijaya Sena: Declared Bengal's independence from the Palas. Zahiruddun Mohammed Babur founded the Mughal Emphire in India; he is the history's most powerful conquerors. In his young days he was among the improvised princes, all descended by Timur. Some of its rulers were: Sher Shah (1540 – 1545), Islam Shah Suri, real name was Jalal Khan (1545 – 1554), and; Adil Shah Suri whose rule ended in 1556 marking the end of the empire. Sher Shah Suri (UPSC Notes):-Download PDF Here. Sher Shah Suri (1486 – 1545) (birth name Farid Khan, but also known as Sher Khan), was the founder of the short lived Pashtun Suri or Sur, kingdom in the Indian subcontinent, with its capital at Delhi. In 1555, Adil's brother in law, Ibrahim Shah Suri of Agra, revolted.Adil Shah's army was defeated and he lost the throne of Delhi.Soon, the empire founded by Sher Shah was divided into four parts. On 22 March 1912, Bihar was carved out as a separate province in theBritish Indian Empire. The Suri Empire was founded by an ethnic Pashtun by the name Sher Shah Suri. In spite of all these protections, Humayun invaded the fort and … Afghan dynasty that ruled northern India (1540-56), founded by Sher Shah Suri (1540-45), who won great victories at Battle of Chausa (1539) and Battle of Kananj/Bilgram (1540) and drove the Mughals from Delhi. His original name was Farid. He conquered Bihar and Bengal and became powerful. He first served as a private before rising to become a commander in the Mughal army under Babur and then as the governor of Bihar.In 1537, when Babur's … before 879–1215: Map of the Ghurid dynasty at its greatest extent under Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad. He gradually consolidates his position (through a matrimonial alliance with the daughter of the king of Orissa) in Western Bengal and ultimately … Once again Sher Shah … The last ruling Lodi dynasty had weakened the position. Sher Shah Suri, whose original name was Farid was the founder of the Suri dynasty. Shēr Shah ruled the whole of north India for five years, annexing Malwa and defeating the Rajputs. He was given name Sherkhan by the Nawab of Bihar. Many great dynasties and civilizations have their names writing in Indian history. He defeated Mughal Emperor Humayun. Shiqdar was the head of Sarkar and head of pargana administration. Suris Dynasty was founded by the powerful medieval Pashtun (Afghan) conqueror of Indian nationality. History. Son of a petty jagirdar, neglected by his father and ill treated by his step-mother, he very successfully challenged the authority of Mughal emperor Humayun, drove him out of India and occupied the throne of Delhi. 1070 - 1075: During the rein of the Pala king, Mahipala II, Vijaya Sena takes advantage of a revolt in the Varendra region of Samatata (in modern Bangladesh). Recent Posts. The Suri Dynasty was established by Sher Shah Sur, who belonged to a Pashtun dynasty of Afghanistan. The dynasty overthrew the Ghaznavid Empire in 1186 when Sultan Mu'izz ad-Din Muhammad of Ghor conquered the last Ghaznavid capital of Lahore. Suri Dynasty : SURI; Farid ud-Din Sher Shah.....17 May 1539 - 22 May 1545 ; He was commander in the Mughal Army under Babur and then as the governor of Bihar. Apart from the historical significance, Sher Shah Suri has changed the architectural pattern in India as his monuments were unique for his time. Posted on. 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